# Fundraising
# SAFE / Convertible notes
Convertible notes are very common for angel to seed stage companies.
# Possible criteria
Discount
TLDR: A higher discount is better for the investor.
Valuation Cap
TLDR: A lower valuation cap is better for the investor. The size of the benefit depends on the valuation of the business in the next round.
# Example scenarios
Valuation Cap Example
An investor agrees to a convertible note with a 4M valuation cap at seed stage.
- If the startup then raises at a 12M pre-money valuation at Series A, they will be 3x better off than the Series A investor
- If the startup then raises at a 8M pre-money valuation at Series A, they will be 2x better off than the Series A investor
- If the startup then raises at a 4M pre-money valuation at Series A, they will be not better off than the Series A investor